Poverty Alleviation in Churches in Africa :

a Case for a Strategy Steeped in Christian Discipleship

Résumé

This article presents a theoretical and theological examination of behavioural poverty, arguing that the underlying theories used to explain poverty often shape the nature of the solutions proposed. It contends that addressing behavioural poverty should be central to the church’s poverty alleviation efforts, as it can generate significant impact independent of state or societal cooperation. The study proposes a philosophical reorientation that situates ministry to the poor within the church’s disciple-making mandate, employing a two-tiered strategy that prioritises transformation within the faith community while extending compassion to others. The model integrates context-sensitive strategies, structural and accountability systems, renewal of the mind, and objectives that transcend self-interest, portraying poverty alleviation as a transformative discipleship journey that turns former receivers into self-sustainers and givers.